❤️🩹 Conditions
Fertility conditions are medical diagnoses that reduce or prevent natural conception. Common conditions include PCOS, endometriosis, unexplained infertility, low ovarian reserve, and azoospermia. Most conditions are treatable with targeted intervention.
📌 Start Here — Key Conditions
PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)
PCOS is a common hormonal disorder where the ovaries produce too many male hormones (androgens). Thi…
Endometriosis
Endometriosis is a chronic condition. Tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus.…
Unexplained Infertility
Unexplained Infertility is diagnosed when a couple cannot conceive after 12 months of regular unprot…
Low Ovarian Reserve (Diminished Ovarian Reserve)
Low Ovarian Reserve means a woman has fewer eggs than expected for her age. It is measured by low AM…
All Conditions (28)
PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)
PCOS is a common hormonal disorder where the ovaries produce too many male hormones (androgens). Thi…
Endometriosis
Endometriosis is a chronic condition. Tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus.…
Unexplained Infertility
Unexplained Infertility is diagnosed when a couple cannot conceive after 12 months of regular unprot…
Low Ovarian Reserve (Diminished Ovarian Reserve)
Low Ovarian Reserve means a woman has fewer eggs than expected for her age. It is measured by low AM…
Azoospermia
Azoospermia means there is no sperm in the ejaculate. It affects about 1% of all men and 10–15% of m…
Premature Ovarian Failure (POI)
Premature Ovarian Insufficiency (POI) is when the ovaries stop working normally before the age of 40…
Recurrent Miscarriage
Recurrent Miscarriage means two or more pregnancy losses before 20 weeks. It affects about 1–2% of c…
Adenomyosis
Adenomyosis is a condition in which endometrial glands and stroma grow within the muscular wall of t…
Fibroids (Uterine Leiomyomas)
Fibroids (uterine leiomyomas) are benign smooth-muscle tumours of the uterine wall — the most common…
Submucosal Fibroid
A submucosal fibroid is a uterine fibroid that projects into the uterine cavity. It is the fibroid t…
Intramural Fibroid
An intramural fibroid is a uterine fibroid located within the muscular wall of the uterus, not proje…
Endometrial Polyp
An endometrial polyp is a benign overgrowth of the endometrial lining — a stalk of glands, stroma, a…
Hydrosalpinx
A hydrosalpinx is a chronically blocked, fluid-filled fallopian tube — typically caused by previous …
Tubal Factor Infertility
Tubal factor infertility refers to infertility caused by blocked, damaged, or absent fallopian tubes…
Salpingitis Isthmica Nodosa (SIN)
Salpingitis isthmica nodosa (SIN) is a condition characterised by nodular thickening of the fallopia…
Asherman Syndrome
Asherman syndrome (intrauterine adhesions or synechiae) is a condition in which bands of scar tissue…
Age-Related Fertility Decline
Age-related fertility decline is the progressive reduction in reproductive potential that occurs wit…
Adhesions (Pelvic/Intrauterine)
Adhesions are abnormal fibrous bands of scar tissue that form between organs or tissue surfaces foll…
OHSS
OHSS (ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome) is a complication of IVF ovarian stimulation in which the o…
Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome
Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is the full clinical name for the most serious acute compli…
What is Implantation Failure
Implantation failure occurs when a transferred embryo fails to attach to the uterine lining, resulti…
Recurrent Implantation Failure
Recurrent implantation failure (RIF) is the repeated absence of implantation after multiple good-qua…
Fertilization Failure
Fertilisation failure is the complete or near-complete absence of fertilisation of mature oocytes du…
What is PCOS
PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome) is the most common hormonal disorder in women of reproductive age, …
What is Endometriosis
Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory condition in which endometrium-like tissue grows outside the…
What is Azoospermia
Azoospermia is the complete absence of sperm in the ejaculate, confirmed on two separate centrifuged…
What is Sperm Morphology
Sperm morphology is the assessment of sperm shape and structure on semen analysis, evaluated using s…
What is DNA Fragmentation in Sperm
Sperm DNA fragmentation refers to breaks in the DNA strands within the sperm nucleus — measured as D…